Croque-Monsieur

Croque-Monsieur

The croque-monsieur is a classic French grilled cheese sandwich that’s a mainstay of Parisian cafes, bars, and bistros, not to mention innumerable take-out counters. 

Ingredients:

For the Béchamel:

  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 2 tbsp all purpose flour
  • 1 cup milk
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 1/8 to 1/4 tsp ground white pepper, or to taste
  • 1/8 to 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg (optional)

For the Sandwich:

  • 2 slices white bread
  • 1 tablespoon clarified butter, or softened unsalted butter
  • 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard
  • 1/2 cup grated Comté
  • 1/2 cup béchamel sauce
  • 2 to 3 slices ham

Preparation and Cooking:

For the Béchamel:

  • Heat milk in a small saucepan on the stove or in a glass measuring cup in the microwave until hot but not boiling.
  • Melt butter over medium heat.
  • Add flour to the pan with the butter and whisk until mixture is well blended. 
  • Cook, whisking constantly, for 2 minutes.
  • Gradually whisk in hot milk. 
  • Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until sauce begins to boil and thicken, about 1 minute.
  • Reduce heat to very low, and simmer, whisking frequently until sauce is smooth and thickened, about 5 minutes.

For the Sandwich:

  • Position a rack 8 inches from the broiler and set the oven to broil.
  • Trim the crusts off of the bread, making the slices as square as possible. I don’t bother!
  • Spread both slices of bread with butter.
  • Flip bread over and spread them lightly with Dijon mustard.
  • Combine the cheese and half of the béchamel sauce, and mix until the cheese is fully coated.
  • Spread half the cheese mixture evenly onto one of the mustard sides of the bread and lay the sliced ham on top.
  • Press both halves of the sandwich together, butter sides out.
  • Heat a greased pan over medium heat until hot and glistening but not smoking.
  • Place the sandwich into the pan and cook until the bottom of the bread is a nice shade of golden-brown.
  • Flip the croque-monsieur over
  • Lower the heat a bit and cover the pan. 
  • Cook for another minute or two, or until the second slice of bread is also golden brown, and the cheese inside is fully melted.
  • Transfer the sandwich to a cookie sheet. 
  • Top with the remaining cheese mixture and spoon the other half of the béchamel over the top.
  • Broil the sandwich, béchamel-side up (obviously!), until the top of the sandwich is nicely browned, 
  • Serve right away.

Enjoy!